Archive

标签为 ‘TCL’的文章

Do action by EEM+TCL after the log happen X Times in Y LC/RSP at ASR9k

Problem:

We can do more automated action by EEM + TCL on Cisco router, and have more trigger way for syslog pattern trigger, OID trigger, CPU Threshold trigger and so on. That will match IOS platform, no any issue. But in XR platform, each LC/RSP have separate alarm, we maybe have special requirement, e.g:

Some alarms frequency happen, I want to restart the process (base on pid) if the alarm happen 3 times in 5min on each LC, how to do that?

0/3/cpu0: alarm report "C", Pid = zzz
0/1/cpu0: alarm report "A", Pid = xxx
0/2/cpu0: alarm report "B", pid = yyy
0/3/cpu0: alarm report "C", pid = zzz
0/1/cpu0: alarm report "A", pid = xxx
0/1/cpu0: alarm report "A", pid = xxx

Solution:

We can do interactive script by TCL I/O, create a file in Harddisk/disk which has the history/count of syslog for Lcs. We can read this file using the script whenever the syslog is observed. Based on the number of syslogs the script can take the required action.

The steps will be like this, please check attachment and script flow chart for detail script, in my example, I only dump arp process for testing, please change script base on your requirement, in order to test script, you can add flag to test that, e.g “action_syslog priority info msg “a””: 完整阅读

TCL 正则表达式

基本正则表达式:

tcl-regex-01
完整阅读

ASR9k EEM + TCL Interactive Scripting

Requirement:
1. Capture interface tunnel port each 5 minutes, if traffics > X, will capture other information.
2. Store those information to disk0/harddisk.

In fact, the requirement is very easy by Python + CRT, but customer couldn’t find a PC to continue to run python script, so only use EEM + TCL on ASR9k. And in TCL script, I use two function: foreach and scan.

Follow CLI need config before do script, if you change any variable or script, you need re-config “event manager policy tac_te.tcl username cisco”:

aaa authorization eventmanager default local
event manager environment _cron_entry1 */5 * * * *
event manager directory user policy disk0:
event manager policy tac_te.tcl username cisco persist-time 3600 type user

完整阅读

ASR9k EEM+TCL General custom SNMP Trap

If customer want to focus a alarm on their NMS by SNMP Trap, they can config “snmp-server traps syslog”. But if customer no filter feature on NMS, they couldn’t find special alarm in all syslog, now we can use EEM + TCL to match customer requirement.

Follow TCL Script:

::cisco::eem::event_register_syslog pattern $_error_log occurs $_number period $_times maxrun 300
namespace import ::cisco::eem::*
namespace import ::cisco::lib::*

set alarm "***OOB_ERROR Happened!***"

sys_reqinfo_snmp_trapvar var temp oid 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 string $alarm
sys_reqinfo_snmp_trap enterprise_oid 1.3.6.1 generic_trapnum 6 specific_trapnum 2 trap_oid 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 trap_var temp

完整阅读

blonde teen swallows load.xxx videos