部署虚拟开发环境

虽然自己不是软件工程师，但有时候为了测试会写一些小程序，所以常常需要在自己电脑上设置开发环境。由于MacOS原生支持Python，所以我们可以不用那么麻烦的设置开发环境。但为了系统的稳定性，还是不要随便增加或变更自带的python，所以开发环境直接用虚拟环境就可以了，大概构架如下：

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Introduction

If you found similar alarms, you can follow the guide and try to workaround the issue.

Problem

My customer found WAE REST API not workable, after checked, found wae-db have issue and report alarm, as follow.
And try to restart the WAE service and reload VM, not any useful.

[root@wae-auto wae-db]# service --status-all | grep wae
JAVA_EXECUTABLE or HSQLDB_JAR_PATH in '/etc/sysconfig/hsqldb' is set to a non-file.
wae-appenginecore is running OK, with PID=18606
wae-core is running OK, with PID=18163
wae-db dead but pid file exists  <<<<<<
wae-designapiserver is running OK, with PID=18847
wae-messaging is running OK, with PID=17874
wae-ni is running OK, with PID=17525
wae-osc is running OK, with PID=18369
wae-svcs-dashui is running OK, with PID=16652
wae-svcs-db is running OK, with PID=16277
wae-svcs-localrepo is not running
wae-svcs-log is running OK, with PID=16497
wae-svcs-logagent is running OK, with PID=16570
wae-svcs-metricsbkr is running OK, with PID=16716
wae-svcs-metricsd is running OK, with PID=16806
wae-svcs-mon is running OK, with PID=16138
wae-svcs-ui is running OK, with PID=16917
wae-system-server is running OK, with PID=16186
wae-web-server is running OK, with PID=17761

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My customer match a issue that business traffics take IP6,7 flag, then the traffics auto mapping to EXP6,7 that cause control police congestion, and ISIS flapping due to BFD flap. So they want to check which traffics have incorrect flag by netflow, so need to check ording for netflow and QOS at input direction. I check some documents, nobody notice that, so the article will show test info, you can check if you need. Finaly test result: At ingress direction, packets will be cached first by netflow, then do other action in QOS.

Btw, due to auto mapping from TOS to EXP by range, e.g: TOS 192-223 will map to EXP6; TOS 223-255 will map to EXP7. So if we want to check the issue by netflow, suggest filter EXP data, as in my follow test, check by follow command:

RP/0/RSP1/CPU0:ASR9006-G#sh flow monitor test-mpls cache brief location 0/0/cpu0 | i 7-0
Fri Jan  8 04:57:39.604 UTC
      LDP 44.44.44.44/32        30000-7-0        40034-7-1           -                -                -                -          Te0/0/0/2       Te0/0/0/1       Fwd                  3888         36           Egr 12.1.1.1         55.55.55.55      0xff     icmp     0          2048

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We often to do complicated lab repro by traffics generator – IXIA, so it is important for us to use IXIA. In order to easy to handle the skill, I done some example by video. If you have good IXIA example video, please put here and share with us. The article will continue to be updated.

Deploy BGP and change AS-Path by IXIA Scenario

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If you want to check steps in Ubuntu, can check this attachment: lvm-resize-ubuntu14.04

1. Follow disk info

Check system contents by “sudo df -H”, check all disk status by “sudo fdisk -l”.

[root@frank ~]# df -H
Filesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/myvg-root  7.4G  7.4G  4.0M 100% /
devtmpfs               2.1G     0  2.1G   0% /dev
tmpfs                  2.1G  250k  2.1G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs                  2.1G  9.5M  2.1G   1% /run
tmpfs                  2.1G     0  2.1G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/myvg-home  731M  140M  591M  20% /home
/dev/sda1              521M  126M  396M  25% /boot
/dev/sr0               4.2G  4.2G     0 100% /run/media/root/CentOS 7 x86_64

2. Relationship for VG, PV and LV

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